Pixel art of a crab on tide-pool rocks at sunset, under the title Beautiful Rust: Idiomatic Rust, distilled
v1.4.0 Every rule, checked

Write, review, port, and enforce idiomatic Rust.

Three standard Agent Skills and a lints config that teach coding agents to write, review, port, and enforce idiomatic Rust.

npx skills add morganlinton/BeautifulRust
Works with
  • Claude Code
  • OpenAI Codex
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Cursor
  • Gemini CLI
  • any Agent Skills reader

What's inside

Three skills and a lints config

Install them together. Each skill loads on its own when your agent needs it, and the lints keep the rules enforced in CI.

rust-best-practices

Loads whenever an agent writes or changes Rust, and steers it toward idiomatic, robust, maintainable code.

rust-review

Reviews existing Rust code, a file, a crate, or a diff, and writes a prioritized report where every finding cites the rule it breaks and shows the fix.

rust-port

Ports C, C++, Python, Go, or JavaScript to idiomatic Rust with the same behavior, porting the original tests first so you can prove the two match.

lints/

Is a drop-in clippy configuration that enforces the machine-checkable rules in CI.

What it changes

Same prompt, better Rust

Asked for a small semver-parsing library, an agent without the skill produced working code with public fields, no # Errors docs, and unwrap() in its doc examples. With the skill, the same agent kept the fields private, documented failure modes, and wrote doc examples users can copy safely. Condensed from those two runs:

Without the skill
/// A semantic version. The fields are public for convenience.
pub struct Version {
    pub major: u64,
    pub minor: u64,
    pub patch: u64,
    pub pre: Vec<Identifier>,
    pub build: Vec<String>,
}

impl Version {
    /// Parses a version string.
    ///
    /// ```
    /// let v = Version::parse("1.2.3").unwrap();
    /// ```
    pub fn parse(s: &str) -> Result<Version, ParseError> { /* ... */ }
}
With the skill skill loaded
/// A semantic version. Equality, hashing, and ordering ignore build metadata.
pub struct Version {
    major: u64,
    minor: u64,
    patch: u64,
    pre: Vec<Identifier>,
    build: Vec<String>,
}

impl Version {
    /// Parses a version string according to SemVer 2.0.0.
    ///
    /// # Errors
    ///
    /// Returns [`ParseVersionError`] if the string is empty, a numeric part has a
    /// leading zero or overflows `u64`, or an identifier contains invalid characters.
    ///
    /// ```
    /// # use semver_lite::Version;
    /// # fn main() -> Result<(), semver_lite::ParseVersionError> {
    /// let v = Version::parse("1.2.3-beta.1")?;
    /// assert_eq!(v.major(), 1);
    /// # Ok(())
    /// # }
    /// ```
    pub fn parse(s: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseVersionError> { /* ... */ }

    /// Returns the major version number.
    pub fn major(&self) -> u64 { self.major }
}
rust-best-practices 29/30 checks
With 29/30
Without 24/30
rust-review 11/12 checks
With 11/12
Without 7/12
rust-port 22/22 checks
With 22/22
Without 19/22

These are real model runs and are billed. In the last comparison the writing skill passed 29 of 30 assertions against 24 of 30 without it, at roughly a third more tokens per task. The review skill passed 11 of 12 against 7 of 12, and the porting skill 22 of 22 against 19 of 22.

Install

Pick your agent

Each skill is a folder under skills/: rust-best-practices/, rust-review/, and rust-port/. Every option below puts those folders where your agent looks for skills. Install all three; the review and port skills lean on the best-practices skill for style.

Any agent, one command

The skills installer supports most agents (Node 22.20 or later):

npx skills add morganlinton/BeautifulRust

Add -g to install for your user instead of the current project, or -a <agent> to pick an agent, such as -a codex or -a cursor.

Claude Code

Install it as a plugin so updates arrive with one command:

claude plugin install beautiful-rust --marketplace morganlinton/BeautifulRust

Inside a session, the same thing is:

/plugin marketplace add morganlinton/BeautifulRust
/plugin install beautiful-rust@beautiful-rust

This installs all three skills. They appear as /beautiful-rust:rust-best-practices, /beautiful-rust:rust-review, and /beautiful-rust:rust-port, though you rarely need to call them, since they trigger on their own. To try it for one session without installing, clone the repo and run claude --plugin-dir ./BeautifulRust.

GitHub Copilot

With GitHub CLI 2.90 or later:

gh skill install morganlinton/BeautifulRust rust-best-practices
gh skill install morganlinton/BeautifulRust rust-review
gh skill install morganlinton/BeautifulRust rust-port

This installs into the current project by default. Add --scope user to install for your user, or --agent <name> to install for a different agent.

Gemini CLI

gemini skills install https://github.com/morganlinton/BeautifulRust --path skills/rust-best-practices
gemini skills install https://github.com/morganlinton/BeautifulRust --path skills/rust-review
gemini skills install https://github.com/morganlinton/BeautifulRust --path skills/rust-port

OpenAI Codex, Cursor, or anything else: copy the folder

Clone the repo and copy the three skill folders into your agent's skills directory. Most agents now read the shared .agents/skills/ location:

git clone https://github.com/morganlinton/BeautifulRust
mkdir -p ~/.agents/skills
cp -R BeautifulRust/skills/rust-* ~/.agents/skills/
Agent User directory Project directory
Claude Code ~/.claude/skills/ .claude/skills/
OpenAI Codex ~/.agents/skills/ .agents/skills/
GitHub Copilot ~/.copilot/skills/ or ~/.agents/skills/ .github/skills/ or .agents/skills/
Cursor ~/.cursor/skills/ or ~/.agents/skills/ .cursor/skills/ or .agents/skills/
Gemini CLI ~/.gemini/skills/ or ~/.agents/skills/ .gemini/skills/ or .agents/skills/

Claude Code does not read .agents/skills/, so use its own directory or the plugin. Restart the agent if the skill doesn't show up right away.

claude.ai

claude.ai takes one zip per skill, with the skill folder as the zip root:

cd skills
zip -r ../rust-best-practices.zip rust-best-practices -x '*.DS_Store' -x '*/evals/*'
zip -r ../rust-review.zip rust-review -x '*.DS_Store' -x '*/evals/*'
zip -r ../rust-port.zip rust-port -x '*.DS_Store' -x '*/evals/*'

Upload each under Customize > Skills. Code execution must be enabled first.

rust-review

Reviews that cite the rule and show the fix

Ask your agent to review a file, crate, or diff, for example "review src/parser.rs" or "what would you change in this PR". The rust-review skill runs cargo fmt, clippy, and the tests when a toolchain is available, then writes a report with three tiers: must fix, should fix, and consider. Every finding gives a file:line location, the rule it breaks with its source (an API Guidelines code such as C-GETTER, an Effective Rust item, a Microsoft guideline, or a clippy lint), and the smallest code change that fixes it. Each report ends with what the code already does well.

examples/review-inventory.md is a real review the skill produced for the deliberately messy module in the eval cases.

Read the example review

Rust review: inventory.rs 13 findings

rust-port

Ports that keep the behavior

Ask your agent to port a module, for example "port parser.c to Rust" or "rewrite this Python service in Rust". The rust-port skill reads the original and its tests, ports the tests first, designs a Rust API instead of transliterating the original, and verifies with cargo test and clippy. Each port comes with a PORTING.md that maps the old API and tests to the new ones and lists every deliberate difference.

It maps each language's habits to their Rust equivalents
In the originalIn Rust
NULL and NoneOption
Error codes and exceptionsAn error enum
Out-parametersReturn values
Flag ints and magic stringsTyped enums and options
Dict insertion orderAn ordered collection instead of a HashMap that would silently reorder output

lints/

34 lints that keep the rules enforced

The skills teach the rules; the lints keep them from slipping back in. Copy lints/clippy.toml next to your Cargo.toml and paste the [lints] block from lints/lints.toml into it, then run:

cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings

It flags unwrap() outside tests, unsafe blocks without a // SAFETY: comment, #[allow] without a reason, any bool function parameter, silent lossy as casts, missing # Errors and # Panics docs, and leftover dbg! and todo!. Lints marked [lib] in the file are for libraries, and applications can drop them.

Every lint in the table is proven to fire. lints/check/ is a small crate with one deliberate violation per lint, and this script runs clippy on it from the repo root:

bash scripts/check-lints.sh

It fails if a lint stops firing, if something unexpected fires, or if the check crate's copy of the table drifts from lints/lints.toml. allow_attributes and allow_attributes_without_reason need rust-version = "1.81" or later, because clippy switches them off for crates that can't use #[expect].

Compiler lints

  • unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn warn

    each unsafe op needs its own unsafe block

  • missing_debug_implementations warn

    every public type implements Debug

  • missing_docs warn lib

    document every public item

  • unreachable_pub warn

    pub items that aren't actually exported

  • rust_2018_idioms warn

    2018-edition idioms, e.g. Formatter<'_>

Groups first, at lower priority so the individual settings below win.

  • all warn
  • pedantic warn

Panics: return errors, and give every intentional panic a reason.

Suppressions must explain themselves and expire when no longer needed.

Idioms.

  • string_add warn

    build strings with format! or push_str, not +

  • no glob imports (use super::* in tests is allowed)

clippy.toml

  • max-fn-params-bools = 0

    Flag any function with a bool parameter, not just functions with four or more. A bool argument is unreadable at the call site (report(true)) and can't grow a third mode; use a two-variant enum or two methods instead.

  • allow-unwrap-in-tests = true
    allow-expect-in-tests = true
    allow-print-in-tests = true

    Allow unwrap, expect, and printing in tests, where a panic is the assertion.

Sources

Distilled from 5 guides

The guidance is distilled from five sources, with a condensed digest of each bundled in the skill so the agent can consult the original reasoning when it needs to. Where the sources disagree, the skill picks a side and says why.

What's new

Fresh from GitHub

This page rebuilds itself from the BeautifulRust repository, so releases and commits show up here on their own.

Releases

  1. v1.4.0 Latest

    Every rule, checked

    The first BeautifulRust release with outside contributions. Huge thanks to @mvanhorn, who sent both of this release's headline features.

  2. v1.3.0

    Port your code to Rust

    BeautifulRust now ports existing code to Rust, and the repo is ready for contributors.

  3. v1.2.0

    Review your Rust, not just write it

    BeautifulRust now reviews existing code, not just new code, and ships lints to keep the rules enforced.

  4. v1.1.0

    The skill was tested against three realistic Rust tasks with and without it loaded, graded by independent agents on 30 concrete assertions, and tightened where the first round showed gaps. Result: 29 of 30 with the skill versus 24 of 30 without, up from 25 of 26 versus 23 of 26 before the changes.

Full changelog

Give your agent better Rust taste.

npx skills add morganlinton/BeautifulRust